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The
Online
TV News Photog Magazine
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Transmission Interrupted
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 Remember
the big shift that's supposed to happen with TV ENG microwave transmisions?
Sprint Nextel
was buying up all that "live shot" spectrum space and compensating
TV stations with new digital transmission and reception gear.
It's called
the "2 GHz relocation".
Every TV station
has to inventory its equipment, present a shopping list to Sprint,
have it verified by a third-party, receive the hardware, test to
make sure there is no interference and turn the whole thing around
literally overnight.
Quite a set
of demands.
And oh yeah,
this all has to happen by Sept. 30th of this year!
Some TV stations
like KTVK in Phoenix have already completed the turnaround. Yet,
as of today, the vast majority of TV stations with call letters
haven't received a single piece of new equipment. Much of it is
still sitting in a warehouse.
Sprint has
asked for an additional 29 months to make it happen. The FCC has
granted them 18
months.
What's the
holdup?
Well, if you
said LAWYERS...you win a Stewie doll.
In the great
clamor to make all of this happen, nobody figured out who was going
to pay the taxes on this stuff.
Read more about it here.
In
the meantime, suppliers are marketing gear outside of the relocation
process. Portable, compact microwave systems that can be carried
in a regular-size auto and set up on the fly for breaking-news events
are now hot items. These new wireless transmitters mount on the
back of a camera and are good for a short enough distance to make
them really valuable in downtown situations with a lot of buildings.
"You grab one of the news cars, throw it in the back seat,
run to the story, and set up and go.”
Have a look
at them here.
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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State of the Edit Report 2008
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 So
what's ahead for editing systems this year? A couple of trends
are emerging as was seen at NAB.
Lots of new formats, plenty of horsepower, and even stereoscopic
3D entries.
Editors today
are going to have to adapt and move quickly to keep pace with a
demanding market.
MORE...
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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Sony's New TV Dropping Jaws
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 It
costs too much. The screen is too small. But this new TV from Sony
is about to blow all the others out of the water.
The new OLED
technology is providing such incredibly lifelike images that you
need to catch your breath.
Name a drawback of plasma or LED screens and this TV overcomes it.
But at only 11" across and a price of $2500, it's not yet ready
for prime time.
Yet, the jaw-dropping
picture quality is about to set a new standard for high-end TV's.
Oh yeah...and it's only 3mm thick.
MORE...
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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Finding and Keeping Good Assignment Editors
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 "Show
me a good assignment desk, and I'll show you a winning newsroom,"
says Joseph Coscia, former news director at KDKA-TV in Pittsburgh
and once an assignment editor at New York's WABC-TV.
So where do
you find good assignment editors and how do you keep them?
MORE...
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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New MessageBoard
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 I
thought in opening up another messageboard
that I would try to entice students in colleges, universities and
high schools to ask questions here and get them answered by folks
who are now working in the media.
Of course the
board is open to any and all posters on any subject, but I realize
that there are other more established forums for media kvetching.
Hopefully with some prodding, I can find students with legitimate
questions about TV journalism that will be answered here.
If not...well
then start kvetching.
Registration is quick and painless so please take 15 secs and join
up.
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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Share the Wealth
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I
have a good friend who is a production freelancer who has asked
me many times: "Why do all of the TV stations have cameras at a
press conference, shooting the exact same thing, wasting resources
on duplicating an event, when one camera's video is all you need?"
"Why
don't your bosses work out a pool arrangement for stuff like that?"
I start talking
about "competition" and "getting an edge" and he wisely says: "At
a news conference!!"
Well...it
looks like some news bosses in Philadelphia are taking my friend's
advice. The NBC and Fox affiliates there are working on an arrangement
to share video at just such events. The costs of doing business
may make this kind of working agreement more of a reality in news
markets everywhere. And ya know what?....it makes sense to me.
MORE...
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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The Battle for "Smallest HD Camcorder"
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 Yes...the
battle of "smallest" HD camcorders has begun. But in this
case, smallest also means "most compromised". You're going
to get a debatedly great video picture with these new camcorders.
But you'll also give up wide angles, need a powerful computer to
deal with their new capture format, and not even bother if you own
a Mac.
With these
cams, smaller isn't necessarily better. But the HD camcorder war
is only just now heating up.
MORE...
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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Avoiding the "Instant"
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 A
tragic
accident in Maine has focused attention on TV live trucks as
one was involved in a fatal collision this week
It looks like the TV truck was not at fault as the other vehicle
crossed the center line and collided with the truck.
We can only pray for the poor young woman who lost her life and
for the occupant of the truck to quickly recover. Nothing you can
do to prevent something like this. Fate put those folks in that
position.
But
it does offer up an opportunity to mention the safety procedures
to be used by TV live truck operators.
Mark Bell is the head honcho for live truck safety. Check out his
site at www.engsafety.com.
Of course, the main thrust of Mark's site is to not throw that mast
up in the wrong circumstances, but driving issues are also addressed.
At my station
lately, there has been a much greater emphasis placed on safety
procedures. That may be true at many stations across the country
as owners look to lessen the problems that accidents create. Hopefully
you will take the time to review the safety procedures where you
work and take them to heart. As we know all too well, your life
can be taken in an instant. Avoiding that"instant" may be the most
important thing we will ever do.
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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Transferring Old VideoTapes To DVD
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 Fortunately,
high prices and intimidating learning curves have been replaced
by cost-effective, user-friendly editing solutions.
Features previously available to professional editors only are now
in the hands of the everyday consumer.
Even with the most basic video-editing software and hardware, you
can convert analog tapes to a variety of digital formats easily,
including DVD.
MORE...
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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This
Week's Highlights
LiveNewsCams.com
"
"...The
concept is simple, let people watch news as it happens anywhere
in the world…raw, unedited on your computer at work or home."
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The Earl of Baltimore
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 In
honor of the new baseball season, and the Baltimore Orioles being
off to the best start in all the major leagues...(you heard right
Pancho), here for your enjoyment is the BEST
baseball blooper you will EVER see.
In my town...this video is a hometown staple. It is best watched
either before, during or after the consumption of a crabcake and
the downing of a Natty Boh.
Introducing...the indomitable...the unconquerable...the unstoppable,
the one...the only...the EARL of Baltimore...EARL
WEAVER!
(WARNING: You are about to hear an uncensored version
of a no-holds-barred, unrestained, full-tilt Weaverfest. Plan accordingly.)
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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The New Toys Your Bosses Want
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Among
the throngs at the National Association of Broadcasters convention
April 11-17 in Las Vegas will be the top engineers for major broadcast
groups.
All
come with slightly different agendas and some with radically different
timetables. All of them, however, will have their minds on one date
for certain: Feb. 17, 2009, the last day broadcasters will be allowed
to transmit an analog signal.
Here’s a look at how six of the major
broadcast groups will spend their time on the NAB floor making final
plans for the digital transition.
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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The Whole She-Bang!
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 ONE-MAN-BANDS!!
There's a furious debate going on in TV journalism right now over
the use of one-man-bands, the solo video journalist who shoots,
writes, and edits his own news story.
Stephan Warley at tvspy.com has just written an article in "Defense
of Video Journalists", noting that "local broadcasters will
have to produce video content for multiple platforms: broadcast,
web, cell phones, and video on demand. Once again, the VJ model
is much better suited to distributing unique content to multiple
platforms."
The readers of B-Roll. net are most assuredly aware of Michael
Rosenblum's focus on turning TV newsrooms into "VJ" havens.
Stations like KRON have gone totally VJ.
But as of now ,completely shifting to that format seems risky to
me. Some stations using it have
not succeeded.
Still, the OMB option is proliferating.
Students are now not only encouraged to go it alone, they are also
being asked to develop
their entrepreneurial skills in looking for opportunities.
Newspaper reporters are being
trained to gather video and assemble stories for their websites.
Awards
are now being specifically given to OMB journalists.
I know a lot of good TV news photogs want this thing to just go
away.
But fellas....it's not.
And like it or not, YOU may be asked to do it.
Let's face it, in the near future, either reporters are gonna learn
how to shoot and edit, or photogs are gonna learn how to write and
assemble.
I say....start doing some writing now.
Look at the packages you are doing and give it a go at writing it
yourself. You can create your own future if you have the desire.
Because the OMB model WILL become an accepted adjunct in the TV
newsrooms of the future.
It is economically smart for station owners and can create entirely
new levels of developing stories if done well.
I
know there are a slew of older photogs who want no part of this.
And the truth is, this thing is not going to happen overnight.
Tomorrow you will still be out there in the van cranking
out another story with another reporter.
Next year you will still be in that van cranking out that
story. (That reporter will have already lost his job as usual.)
But five years from now? It's looking different.
TV stations are in a battle for advertising revenue. Every major
ownership group is cutting back and paring down.
Gannett's TV news division boss has said: "If
a newsroom is only sending out eight reporters on a given day, what
happens if they re-engineer the workflow and can send out 24 a day?
That’s an example of where technology is letting us go."
Yep...technology is forcing the issue. And bottom line...you can't
fight the technology.
You old guys...just hang on and pray. You'll probably eke out of
the TV news business as the last generation of the old style. ("Yep...we
used to have lunch and a smoke while the reporter logged and wrote.")
You new guys...brush up on your writing skills.
ALL you guys are due a beer or two for just surviving in a new landscape
being forced on us.
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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Layoffs Everywhere!
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 Okay...this
layoff thing is starting to get serious. All over the country TV
stations are laying-off personnel left and right.
CBS is doing most of the hacking. Just this week, their are layoffs
in Chicago,
New
York, Boston,
San
Francisco and Pittsburgh.
Also Denver
and Sacremento.
For the most part, it looks like the unlucky personnel are the higher-paid
talent...anchors and reporters. Affirming the old adage: "Never
be the highest paid person at the TV station." But producers and
writers are also getting the boot.
As of now, it looks like news photographers have escaped the downsizing.
Not all photogs of course, but the union contracts at larger stations
and the lower salaries at the smaller stations have surely helped
keep us employed. For once, it's a good thing to be paid so poorly.
A'int that some sh-t.?
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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This
Week's Highlights
When
Mistakes Happen…
"
"...errors
are common in both large and small markets, occurring at least
once or twice a week."
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Simple Ways to Improve Your Desk
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 While
many TV stations are investing hundreds of thousands of dollars
in purchasing the latest cutting-edge technology, one of the simplest
and least expensive ways to make a newsroom more efficient is to
make changes at the assignment desk.
MORE...
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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Reality Rules
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 It
may seem that your life, your daily grind... seems routine. Mundane.
Hypeless.
Truth is:
it is.
But.
Hear me out brothers and sisters.
I'm here to tell you... that mundane is good.
Boring can be good...I swear.
MORE...
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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This
Week's Highlights
Enough!
"
Is
is when your end-of-tape warning light starts to blink?
Is it when the shot framed in the viewfinder looks like a duplicate
of the shot you made 20 minutes ago?
Just exactly when do you know that you've got "enough"? Enough
video that is, to cover all the needs of the news package you
have shot. More...
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Your
Photog Lounges
|
Ray
Pfeffer KFMB-TV San Diego, CA
"Where's
the remote? It's been missing for months. The television in our
lounge basically stays on the same channel until someone new walks
into the room. Of course it's less than three feet away from anyone
sitting down at any given time. I don't think we actually care
what's on, the warm glow sort-of attracts photog's like gnats.
We also have a cafeteria and a BBQ grill and table outside."
Keith
Bubach KCPQ-TV Seattle, WA
"The "photog
lounge" at KCPQ in Seattle consists of...well.....Hey wait a
minute. We don't have a photog lounge. It took 8 months to get
a TV. The 7 photogs we have, ya' thats right 7, don't have a
lot of time to hang out and chill. We cover the number 12 market
with a staff of 7 photogs. Sure we only have to fill one 1/2
hour show.......BUT......It is still a big challenge. And a
fun one at that...."
More
Photog Lounges
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Life After TV News
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 The
recent ratings period results have led to some hard decisions being
made at my TVstation, as several people, including talent, have
lost
their jobs.
It's a tough pill to swallow for most folks I assume, knowing that
one person in a TV news operation only has so much control over
the product that viewers choose.
So...what to do with your life after tv news?
It kinda depends on how you left that last job.
Most folks are just forced out.
The constant personnel turnover in local TV news probably parallels
the turnover at the fryer baskets at McDonalds.
Still, the french fries always look the same.
How you are "let go" says alot about a company.
One reporter recently got her pink slip in
the mail.
Some are simply asked to "resign".
Some make their own trouble.
This guy from the BBC tried to board a plane with his stash
of weed not so well hidden.
Guess he sent his bong via FedEx.
But guess what? He didn't lose his job.
With
health care costs going thru the roof, it's not a bad thing for
a senior newsman to take
a company offer.
I've always liked: "I
want to travel" as a goodbye.
Some folks have higher aspirations.
Like teaching
kids or even running
for public office.
That last one opens up its own set of ethical baggage.
Even the transition from analog to digital is causing job
loss.
But there is life after TV news.
Most folks I meet who have given it up, always seem to be in a "better
place".
I guess some of us are still hoping the "better place" will reveal
itself within the tight confines of feeding the beast every day.
Until one day maybe, someone will just come in and kill the beast
outright. Unfortunately THAT day seems closer EVERY day.
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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Freebies!!
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 Freebies!!
Swag!! Yeah baby! All you can carry. All the goodies you can suck
out of some PR flak without the boss catching on.
How far are you willing to go for a free T-shirt? Will you risk
the wrath of the news director for that free ticket to the Monster
Truck show?
These photogs give you some insight into the world of promotional
items and your ethical line in the sand.
More...
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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The
Good and Bad News About File Tape
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 Using
file tape should be a red flag. Be careful! Video that made sense
yesterday, or the day before, the week before, months before, or
years ago, may confuse the viewer today.
More...
Tim Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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One
Year and Counting...
|
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 One
year and counting.
That's how long we've got until the Big
Switch from analog to digital TV broadcast signals.
On
February 17, 2009, the TV world as we have known it since its inception
will disappear. And in its place?
Better picture and sound quality that will make "American Idol"
more mesmerizing and "Green Acres" re-runs more....uh...
C'mon
really.
Do you need TV Land to look better? Or even "CSI"? Or "Bones"?
Super Bowls? Yeah. I'm all for HD sports and special events.
But do we really need the "Price is Right" to look better?
The
FCC jammed this one down broadcasters' throats and some of them
have paid
for it big time.
After many delays, even now the FCC's plan is still under
fire.
As
the converter
box givaway program inches along, and comes
up short, the FCC is now
backing off the plan of forcing broadcasters to educate the
public about the switch.
The confusion has led to untrained retailers giving out bogus
and misleading information.
And
who is actually going to get hit with the economic realities of
the switch?
The usual folks at the bottom of the economic ladder.
And that includes entire ethnic groups like
Hispanics and aging
seniors on fixed incomes. All of this to make TV look "better".
Truthfully,
I'm not so sure it was needed nor was there a demand for it by the
public.
At
my TV station it has economically handcuffed us, and pressured us
with regulatory threats.
Yes, we now have multiple streams of transmission available to us.
But so far, all I see any broadcasters doing with these is throwing
their weatherman at us 24/7. Just what TV needs, another few thousand
"Weather Channels".
Someday
we may all look back on this and realize how important this transformation
was to our industry.
Right now, I think every broadcaster in the U.S. would say it's
been nothing but a royal pain in the ass.
Tim Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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Slinging
the Box
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 My
TV station is about to start experimenting with live Slingbox video.
A consultant has convinced our managers that this will make us more
"urgent" on the air. I'm not convinced this technology is ready
for everyday use even in our newsroom.
At this point, just getting it into one van is proving difficult.
I'll keep you updated on the progress and quality. In the meantime...here's
a story about CBS-5 in San Fran using it. And also a link to
a
video describing the setup and use. Here too is a
B-Roll thread on the subject.
Remember...this is SlingBOX...not SlingBLADE.
No french-fried pa-taters here.
Tim Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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Top
Ten Editor Lies
#10..."It
only shifts in preview."
More...
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This
Week's Highlights
NOT
SO PRETTY
"
TV’s
emphasis on how female anchors look is an anachronism that needs
to be scrapped.
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"Reax"
Is this all we do?
|
"Go
to the neighborhood and get reaction."
"Go
to City Hall and get reaction."
"Go
to the hospital and get reaction."
"Go
to a barbershop and get reaction."
"Go
to a campus and get reaction."
"Go to anywhere where people move their mouths and words
come out...and get reaction."
I'm
just thinking lately that if you took "reaction" out of a news
managers arsenal, what would we do for TV news?
Honestly, "get reaction" has become such a standard directive
in TV news morning meetings, that I'm beginning to think that
we don't do anything BUT get reaction.
I suppose that is what TV news has become. We certainly aren't
demanding anything more from TV news honchos because "reaction"
seems to have become the basis for almost every TV story.
Issac Newton's third law of motion is that: for every action there
is an equal and opposite reaction. The trouble with TV news is
that that opposite reaction is almost never equal.
TV
news prefers their "reactions' to be loud, boisterous, angry,
harsh, critical. An even-tempered reaction is likely to end up
not making the cut. Doesn't a loud-mouthed idiot make for "better
TV' in a 90 second story?
How
often in a community meeting have you skipped the reasoned response,
and opened the piece with the knucklehead in the crowd who yelled
louder and angrier than everyone else? It might make for better
TV, but it might NOT accurately reflect the mood of the group.
In the morning meeting tomorrow go ahead and tally the count of
stories that could be labeled "reaction" to one thing or another.
There will be many. It's easier than developing a difficult story
that might take too much time and too many resources.
And
TV news almost always takes the easy route.
With the clock ticking and the beast very hungry, there is simply
no time for anything else.
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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This
Week's Highlights
Producer
Burnout
"
"almost
half of participants were suffering from high exhaustion."
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This
Week's Highlights
Budget
Busting Brewskis
"
Here's
some top-shelf beers that will impact your wallet and your breathalyzer!
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Avoiding
the "Suits"
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 Stories
crammed with "official" soundbites often are dull to watch and difficult
to understand. But they're fairly quick and easy to produce, so
they keep turning up on the news. Beyond being boring, there's another
drawback to these stories. Viewers don't see them as relevant to
their daily lives, even though the issue involved may affect them
directly. One solution is to "avoid the suits" and let other voices
tell the story.
But how do you find those other voices?
More...
Tim Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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PhotogsLounge.net-
10-Year Anniversary
|
|
 PhotogsLounge.net
just celebrated its 10th anniversary. I'd like to thank all the
fine folks who stop by here to catch a news item or a quick giggle.
Hardly seems like 10 years already. Nice little chunk of ones' life...ten
years.
Actually
now I'm getting older, and even those 20 year chunks are easy for
me to dismiss.
1988?
Yeah I know what I was doing.
I was doing the exact same thing for a living that I do now. Hell...yesterday
could have just as easily have been Monday January 7th...1988. It
was still just another day shooting news.
Another day with the camera on my shoulder and another day for a
TV news story to be cobbled together.
I
guess that's what I do for a living. I construct TV news stories.
Like a little builder guy. "Hey I'm Bob the Builder everybody."
Building my little tv news stories for y'all...make the world a
better place and everything...tell you all about the nasty...nasty
mean ole snowstorm that's a comin? Better git to the grocery store
hon!
After
so long...are there any surprises left?
I'm not so sure.
Some day I think I'll be able to sit back and reflect on a pretty
purposeful career I guess.
I mean...I have seen a lotta things...ya know?
I guess I do like the fact that what I do...what we do...everyday...is
to put the day on "the record".
To be the standard bearer of the information deemed important that
day. That year. That time.
Most people never get on "the record" in their entire lives.
Most people aren't in the newspaper. Most people aren't on the TV
news. Most people are never asked to become part of the permanent
record that is the history of our lives.
Unless they happen to be the poor dope I pulled aside for a quick
M-O-S on yet another story that's gotta shock somebody...right??
When people say to me ..."Hey...put me on TV!...they're not being
obnoxious...they're saying "Hey I wanna go formal. I wanna be on
the record. I want my opinion heard. I WANT TO COUNT."
"Okay"...I say..."maybe you could start by describing some of your
tatoos."
Well I might build 'em. But I can't make the horse drink it. If
they don't want to watch my station, my work...nothing I can do
about it.
And most of the news viewers here don't see my work.
It used to bother me. Now it doesn't.
I've already put it in its proper perspective I believe.
I know that after my final bye-bye...the TV train will spend exactly
zero minutes bemoaning its loss. Afterall...they're already late
to the mayor's press conference.
Tim
Rutherford
PhotogsLounge.net
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